Journals
  Publication Years
  Keywords
Search within results Open Search
Please wait a minute...
For Selected: Toggle Thumbnails
Fair and verifiable multi-keyword ranked search over encrypted data based on blockchain
PANG Xiaoqiong, WANG Yunting, CHEN Wenjun, JIANG Pan, GAO Yanan
Journal of Computer Applications    2023, 43 (1): 130-139.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2021111904
Abstract256)   HTML16)    PDF (1334KB)(114)       Save
In view of the high cost as well as the limitation of retrieval function of the existing searchable encryption schemes based on blockchain to realize result verification and fair payment, a multi-keyword ranked search scheme supporting verification and fair payment was proposed based on blockchain. In the proposed scheme, the Cloud Service Provider (CSP) was used to store the encrypted index tree and perform search operations, and a lookup table including verification certificates was constructed to assist the smart contract to complete the verification of retrieval results and fair payment, which reduced the complexity of smart contract execution and saved time as well as expensive cost. In addition, the index of balanced binary tree structure was constructed by combining vector space model and Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF), and the index and query vectors were encrypted by using secure K -nearest neighbor, which realized the multi-keyword ranked search supporting dynamic update. Security and performance analysis show that the proposed scheme is secure and feasible in the blockchain environment and under the known ciphertext model. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve result verification and fair payment with acceptable cost.
Reference | Related Articles | Metrics
Multi-scale object detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv3
Liying ZHANG, Chunjiang PANG, Xinying WANG, Guoliang LI
Journal of Computer Applications    2022, 42 (8): 2423-2431.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2021060984
Abstract466)   HTML21)    PDF (1714KB)(210)       Save

In order to further improve the speed and precision of multi-scale object detection, and to solve the situations such as miss detection, wrong detection and repeated detection caused by small object detection, an object detection algorithm based on improved You Only Look Once v3 (YOLOv3) was proposed to realize automatic detection of multi-scale object. Firstly, the network structure was improved in the feature extraction network, and the attention mechanism was introduced into the spatial dimensions of residual module to pay attention to small objects. Then, Dense Convulutional Network (DenseNet) was used to fully integrate shallow information of the network, and the depthwise separable convolution was used to replace the normal convolution of the backbone network, thereby reducing the number of model parameters and improving the detection speed. In the feature fusion network, the bidirectional fusion of the shallow and deep features was realized through the bidirectional feature pyramid structure, and the 3-scale prediction was changed to 4-scale prediction, which improved the learning ability of multi-scale features. In terms of loss function, Generalized Intersection over Union (GIoU) was selected as the loss function, so that the precision of identifying objects was increased, and the object miss rate was reduced. Experimental results show that on Pascal VOC datasets, the mean Average Precision (mAP) of the improved YOLOv3 algorithm is as high as 83.26%, which is 5.89 percentage points higher than that of the original YOLOv3 algorithm, and the detection speed of the improved algorithm reaches 22.0 frame/s. Compared with the original YOLOv3 algorithm on Common Objects in COntext (COCO) dataset, the improved algorithm has the mAP improved by 3.28 percentage points. At the same time, in multi-scale object detection, the mAP of the algorithm has been improved, which verifies the effectiveness of the object detection algorithm based on the improved YOLOv3.

Table and Figures | Reference | Related Articles | Metrics
Face recognition based on fuzzy chaotic neural network
Chun-jiang PANG Wan-qing GAO
Journal of Computer Applications   
Abstract2232)      PDF (632KB)(1171)       Save
For its sensitive dependence with the Initial value, chaos can be applied to the pattern recognition of the ones with extremely small difference. An algorithm based on chaotic neural network was proposed and used for face recognition. For introducing chaotic noise, the network obtains a better anti-jamming. It can avoid being affected by the factors such as illumination and gesture. And many complex feature extractions can be avoided. Experimental results based on ORL face database show that the precision of the chaotic neural network algorithm is higher and the iteration steps are fewer and the speed of convergence is quicker. Chaotic neural network used for face recognition is effective and it can enhance recognition rate.
Related Articles | Metrics